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ARODI

Descendants of Arod Ge 46:16

AROER

ruins.

(1.) A town on the north bank of the Arnon (Deut. 4:48; Judg. 11:26; 2 Kings 10:33), the southern boundary of the kingdom of Sihon (Josh. 12:2). It is now called Arair, 13 miles west of the Dead Sea.

(2.) One of the towns built by the tribe of Gad (Num. 32:34) "before Rabbah" (Josh. 13:25), the Ammonite capital. It was famous in the history of Jephthah (Judg. 11:33) and of David (2 Sam. 24:5). (Comp. Isa. 17:2; 2 Kings 15:29.)

(3.) A city in the south of Judah, 12 miles south-east of Beersheba, to which David sent presents after recovering the spoil from the Amalekites at Ziklag (1 Sam. 30:26, 28). It was the native city of two of David's warriors (1 Chr. 11:44). It is now called Ar'arah.

1. A city of the Amorites in the valley of the river Arnon Deut 4:48 .Conquered by Israelites Deut 2:36; 3:12; Jud 11:26 .Taken by Hazael 2Ki 10:33

2. A city built, or, probably more correctly, rebuilt, by the Gadites Nu 32:34; Jos 13:25 .Jephthah smites the Ammonites at Jud 11:33

3. A city in Judah 1Sa 30:28 .The birthplace of two of David's heroes 1Ch 11:44

ARPAD

(Isa. 10:9; 36:19; 37:13), also Arphad, support, a Syrian city near Hamath, along with which it is invariably mentioned (2 Kings 19:13; 18:34; Isa. 10:9), and Damascus (Jer. 49:23).

After a siege of three years it fell (B.C. 742) before the Assyrian king Tiglath-pileser II. Now Tell Erfud.

Also called ARPHAD

A fortified city of Syria, perhaps identical with Arvad 2Ki 18:34; 19:13

Idols of Isa 36:19

ARPHAD

See ARPAD

ARPHAXAD

son of Shem, born the year after the Deluge. He died at the age of 438 years (Gen. 11:10-13; 1 Chr. 1:17, 18; Luke 3:36).

He dwelt in Mesopotamia, and became, according to the Jewish historian Josephus, the progenitor of the Chaldeans.

The tendency is to recognize in the word the name of the country nearest the ancient domain of the Chaldeans. Some regard the word as an Egypticized form of the territorial name of Ur Kasdim, or Ur of the Chaldees.

Son of Shem Ge 10:22; 1Ch 1:17, 11:10-13; 18, 24; Lk 3:36

ARREST

Of Jesus Mt 26:57; Mr 14:46; Lk 22:54; Jn 18:12 Of apostles Ac 5:17, 18; 6:12 Of Paul and Silas Ac 16:19 Of Paul Ac 21:30

Paul authorized to arrest Christians Ac 9:2

See EXTRADITION
See PRISON
See PRISONERS

ARROGANCE

General scriptures concerning 1Sa 2:3; Pr 8:13; Isa 13:11

See PRIDE

ARROW

At first made of reeds, and then of wood tipped with iron.

Arrows are sometimes figuratively put for lightning (Deut. 32:23, 42; Ps. 7:13; 18:14; 144:6; Zech. 9:14). They were used in war as well as in the chase (Gen. 27:3; 49:23). They were also used in divination (Ezek. 21:21).

The word is frequently employed as a symbol of calamity or disease inflicted by God (Job 6:4; 34:6; Ps. 38:2; Deut. 32:23. Comp. Ezek. 5:16), or of some sudden danger (Ps. 91:5), or bitter words (Ps. 64:3), or false testimony (Prov. 25:18).

(A weapon) -Used in hunting Ge 21:20; 27:3

Used in war 1Sa 31:3; 2Sa 22:15; 1Ki 22:34; 2Ki 19:32; Ps 7:13; Isa 22:3; Jer 51:3

Divination by Eze 21:21

Shot by Jonathan as a sign to David 1Sa 20:20-42 Shot by Joash as a sign against the Syrians 2Ki 13:14-19

FIGURATIVE Nu 24:8; Deut 32:23, 42; Job 6:4; Ps 11:2; 21:12; 38:2; 45:5; 57:4; 58:7; 91:5; 120:4; 144:6; Pr 25:18; La 3:12, 13; Eze 5:16; Hab 3:11

ARSON

General scriptures concerning Ps 74:7-8

Law concerning Ex 22:6

INSTANCES OF .By Samson Jud 15:4, 5 .By Absalom 2Sa 14:30 .By Zimri 1Ki 16:18

ART

PRIMITIVE

Invention of musical instruments and instruments of iron and copper (A. V., brass) Ge 4:21, 22 .Carpentry Ge 6:14-16; Ex 31:2-9 .Of the apothecary or perfumer Ex 30:25, 35 .Of the armorer 1Sa 8:12 .Of the baker Ge 40:1; 1Sa 8:13 .Of the barber Isa 7:20; Eze 5:1 .Of the brickmaker Ex 5:7, Ge 11:3; 8, 18 .Of the calker Eze 27:9, 27 .Of compounding confections 1Sa 8:13 .Of the gardener Jer 29:5; Jn 20:15 .Of the goldsmith Isa 40:19 .Of the mariner Eze 27:8, 9 .Of the mason 2Sa 5:11; 2Ch 24:12 .Of the musician 1Sa 18:6; 1Ch 15:16 .Of the potter Isa 64:8; Jer 18:3; La 4:2; Zec 11:13 .Of the refiner of metals 1Ch 28:18; Mal 3:2, 3 .Of the ropemaker Jud 16:11 .Of the stonecutter Ex 20:25; 1Ch 22:15 .Of the shipbuilder 1Ki 9:26 .Of the smelter of metals Job 28:2 .Of the spinner Ex 35:25; Pr 31:19 .Of the tailor Ex 28:3 .Of the tanner Ac 9:43; 10:6 .Of the tentmaker Ge 4:20; Ac 18:3 .Of the weaver Ex 35:35; Jn 19:23 .Of the winemaker Ne 13:15; Isa 63:3 .Of the writer Jud 5:14

ARTISANS, SKILLFUL Jubal Ge 4:21 .Tubal-cain Ge 4:22 .Bezaleel and Aholiab Ex 31:2-14; 35:30-35 .Hiram 1Ki 7:13-51; 2Ch 2:13, 14 .For the various arts practised, and products manufactured, in ancient times .

See APOTHECARY
See BEATEN WORK
See BRASS
See BREAD
See BRICK

See CARPENTRY
See CARVING
See CONFECTIONER
See COPPER
See DRAWING

See DYEING
See EMBROIDERY
See ENGRAVING
See FULLER
See GOLDSMITH

See LAPIDARY
See LEATHER
See LIME
See MASREKAH
See MASTER WORKMAN

See MOLDING
See MUSIC
See PAINTING
See PAPER
See PARCHMENT

See PICTURE
See POTTERY
See ROPE
See SHIP
See SILK

See SILVERSMITH
See SMITH
See SOAP
See SPINNING
See SUN-DIAL

See TAPESTRY
See TAILORING
See TENT
See WEAVING
See WINE