.60:1-22.

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A glorious kingdom (Isa 60:1-22)

In Chapters 60-62 the scene returns to Babylon, where the captive Israelites look forward to the return to their homeland and the reconstruction of their national life. Here, more than in the previous chapters, the blessings seem to go far beyond those experienced by post-exilic Israel. (See sub-section ‘New Jerusalem’ at the introduction to Chapters 40-66.)

When sin is removed and enemies are punished, Israel will receive the glory it has always hoped for. Not only will scattered Jews return to their land, but people of all nations will come to Jerusalem to worship the God of Israel (Isa 60:60:1-5).

Some countries send camels loaded with treasure. Others send animals that guarantee a constant supply for the sacrifices in the rebuilt temple (Isa 60:6-7).

Ships bring people and goods from countries across the sea to enrich Israel (Isa 60:8-9).

Foreigners help rebuild Jerusalem, and demonstrate their submission to Israel by the constant supply of gifts they bring to the city (Isa 60:10-12).

Some of the nations provide valuable building materials for the new temple (Isa 60:13).

Nations that in the past attacked Israel now become its subjects. Those who previously plundered and disgraced Israel now bring it riches and honour (Isa 60:14-16).

Jerusalem is established with beauty, security and strength. Violence and cruelty are replaced by peace and righteousness (Isa 60:17-18).

Lights are not necessary, because God’s glory fills every place. There is no sadness and no sin. Since the sovereign God is in control there is perfect security and universal prosperity (Isa 60:19-22).