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Difference between revisions of "Section 5"

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<p>The following gives a chapter by chapter comparison of the Stephanus-1550 (number of words given first) and the Nestle-Aland 26th. Keep in mind that word omissions are only part of the story, there are also many word alterations in the modern version text.<br>
 
<p>The following gives a chapter by chapter comparison of the Stephanus-1550 (number of words given first) and the Nestle-Aland 26th. Keep in mind that word omissions are only part of the story, there are also many word alterations in the modern version text.<br>
<br>
 
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<strong>MATTHEW</strong><br>
 
<strong>MATTHEW</strong><br>
Line 51: Line 50:
 
|(28) 341 - 329
 
|(28) 341 - 329
 
|}
 
|}
 
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 18,738 - 18,359 = 379 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 18,738 - 18,359 = 379 fewer words in the modern version text
 +
  
 
<strong>MARK</strong>
 
<strong>MARK</strong>
Line 79: Line 78:
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 11,646 - 11,268 = 378 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 11,646 - 11,268 = 378 fewer words in the modern version text
 +
  
 
<strong>LUKE</strong>
 
<strong>LUKE</strong>
Line 115: Line 115:
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 19,939 - 19,473 = 466 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 19,939 - 19,473 = 466 fewer words in the modern version text
  
<strong>JOHN</strong>
 
  
 +
<strong>JOHN</strong>
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 844 - 829
 
|(1) 844 - 829
Line 149: Line 149:
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 15,957 - 15,636 = 321 fewer words in the modern version text*The modern versions either omit, place in the footnotes, question their authenticity, or place in brackets, Mark 16:9 - 20 and John 7: 53 - 8:11.
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 15,957 - 15,636 = 321 fewer words in the modern version text*The modern versions either omit, place in the footnotes, question their authenticity, or place in brackets, Mark 16:9 - 20 and John 7: 53 - 8:11.
  
<strong>ACTS</strong>
 
  
 +
<strong>ACTS</strong>
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 511 - 506
 
|(1) 511 - 506
Line 190: Line 190:
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 18,794 - 18,448 = 346 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 18,794 - 18,448 = 346 fewer words in the modern version text
  
<strong>ROMANS</strong>
 
  
 +
<strong>ROMANS</strong>
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 547 - 543
 
|(1) 547 - 543
Line 215: Line 215:
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 7,204 - 7,108 = 96 fewer words in the modern version text<
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 7,204 - 7,108 = 96 fewer words in the modern version text<
 +
  
 
<strong>I CORINTHIANS</strong>
 
<strong>I CORINTHIANS</strong>
Line 243: Line 244:
  
 
<strong>II CORINTHIANS</strong>
 
<strong>II CORINTHIANS</strong>
 
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 488 - 488
 
|(1) 488 - 488
Line 262: Line 262:
 
|(13) 242 - 236
 
|(13) 242 - 236
 
|}
 
|}
 
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 4,509 - 4,476 = 33 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 4,509 - 4,476 = 33 fewer words in the modern version text
  
<strong>GALATIANS</strong>
 
  
 +
<strong>GALATIANS</strong>
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 362 - 364 
 
|(1) 362 - 364 
Line 277: Line 276:
 
|(6) 272 - 267
 
|(6) 272 - 267
 
|}
 
|}
 
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 2,251 - 2,230 = 21 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 2,251 - 2,230 = 21 fewer words in the modern version text
 +
  
 
<strong>EPHESIANS</strong>
 
<strong>EPHESIANS</strong>
 
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 404 - 401 
 
|(1) 404 - 401 
Line 295: Line 293:
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 2,462 - 2,421 = 41 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 2,462 - 2,421 = 41 fewer words in the modern version text
  
PHILIPPIANS
 
  
 +
'''PHILIPPIANS'''
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 499 - 501 
 
|(1) 499 - 501 
Line 303: Line 301:
 
|(4) 359 - 357
 
|(4) 359 - 357
 
|}
 
|}
 
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,641 - 1,629 = 12 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,641 - 1,629 = 12 fewer words in the modern version text
 +
  
 
<strong>COLOSSIANS</strong>
 
<strong>COLOSSIANS</strong>
 
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 552 - 538
 
|(1) 552 - 538
Line 317: Line 314:
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,621 - 1,581 = 40 fewer words in the modern version text<br>
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,621 - 1,581 = 40 fewer words in the modern version text<br>
 +
  
 
<strong>I THESSALONIANS</strong>
 
<strong>I THESSALONIANS</strong>
Line 329: Line 327:
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,495 - 1,481 = 14 fewer words in the modern version text<
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,495 - 1,481 = 14 fewer words in the modern version text<
  
<strong>II THESSALONIANS</strong>
 
  
 +
<strong>II THESSALONIANS</strong>
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 237 - 235
 
|(1) 237 - 235
Line 339: Line 337:
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 834 - 819 = 15 fewer words in the modern version text<
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 834 - 819 = 15 fewer words in the modern version text<
  
<strong>I TIMOTHY</strong>
 
  
 +
<strong>I TIMOTHY</strong>
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 310 - 306 
 
|(1) 310 - 306 
Line 350: Line 348:
 
|(6) 354 - 343
 
|(6) 354 - 343
 
|}
 
|}
 
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,624 - 1,591 = 33 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,624 - 1,591 = 33 fewer words in the modern version text
 +
  
 
<strong>II TIMOTHY</strong>
 
<strong>II TIMOTHY</strong>
 
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 318 - 317 
 
|(1) 318 - 317 
Line 362: Line 359:
 
|(4) 337 - 327
 
|(4) 337 - 327
 
|}
 
|}
 
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,254 - 1,238 = 16 fewer words in the modern version text<br>
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,254 - 1,238 = 16 fewer words in the modern version text<br>
 +
  
 
<strong>TITUS</strong>
 
<strong>TITUS</strong>
 
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 253 - 251 
 
|(1) 253 - 251 
Line 375: Line 371:
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 666 - 659 = 7 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 666 - 659 = 7 fewer words in the modern version text
 +
  
 
<strong>PHILEMON</strong><u>TOTAL:</u> 339 - 334 = 5 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<strong>PHILEMON</strong><u>TOTAL:</u> 339 - 334 = 5 fewer words in the modern version text
  
<strong>HEBREWS</strong>
 
  
 +
<strong>HEBREWS</strong>
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 255 - 256
 
|(1) 255 - 256
Line 401: Line 398:
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 4,990 - 4,953 = 37 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 4,990 - 4,953 = 37 fewer words in the modern version text
  
<strong>JAMES</strong>
 
  
 +
<strong>JAMES</strong>
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 411 - 406
 
|(1) 411 - 406
Line 413: Line 410:
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,763 - 1,742 = 21 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,763 - 1,742 = 21 fewer words in the modern version text
 +
  
 
<strong>I PETER</strong>
 
<strong>I PETER</strong>
 
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 415 - 409
 
|(1) 415 - 409
Line 426: Line 423:
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,724 - 1,684 = 40 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,724 - 1,684 = 40 fewer words in the modern version text
 +
  
 
<strong>II PETER</strong>
 
<strong>II PETER</strong>
 
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 385 - 384
 
|(1) 385 - 384
Line 437: Line 434:
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,104 - 1,099 = 5 fewer words in the modern version text
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 1,104 - 1,099 = 5 fewer words in the modern version text
  
<strong>I JOHN</strong>
 
  
 +
<strong>I JOHN</strong>
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 207 - 207 
 
|(1) 207 - 207 
Line 448: Line 445:
 
|}
 
|}
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 2,175 - 2,141 = 34 fewer words in the modern version text<br>
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 2,175 - 2,141 = 34 fewer words in the modern version text<br>
 +
  
 
<strong>II JOHN</strong><br>
 
<strong>II JOHN</strong><br>
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 249 - 245 = 4 fewer words in the modern version text<br>
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 249 - 245 = 4 fewer words in the modern version text<br>
 +
  
 
<strong>III JOHN</strong><br>
 
<strong>III JOHN</strong><br>
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 218 - 219 = 1 more word in the modern version text<br>
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 218 - 219 = 1 more word in the modern version text<br>
 +
  
 
<strong>JUDE</strong><br>
 
<strong>JUDE</strong><br>
Line 461: Line 461:
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 452 - 461 = 9 more words in the modern version<br>
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 452 - 461 = 9 more words in the modern version<br>
  
<strong>REVELATION</strong>
 
  
 +
<strong>REVELATION</strong>
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0"
 
|(1) 500 - 469
 
|(1) 500 - 469
Line 494: Line 494:
  
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 9,941 - 9,851 = 90 fewer words in the modern version text<br>
 
<u>TOTAL:</u> 9,941 - 9,851 = 90 fewer words in the modern version text<br>
 +
  
 
<u>SUB TOTAL:</u>140,523 - 137,976 = <strong><u>2,547* fewer words</u></strong> in the modern version text*<br>
 
<u>SUB TOTAL:</u>140,523 - 137,976 = <strong><u>2,547* fewer words</u></strong> in the modern version text*<br>

Revision as of 14:15, 4 December 2011

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How Many Missing Words?

The most striking detail about the modern versions is that their New Testaments are clearly shorter than the Authorized King James Bible. The following depicts just how much shorter they are.

As translation from one language to another tends to expand or contract the number of words, an accurate picture would not be gained by merely counting the English words in the KJB, NIV or NASV. It is necessary to go to the Greek texts underlying these versions to obtain such. Even this will not yield a completely accurate count since a version will usually not follow one of the standard Greek editions at every point. However, the matter may be simplified by the realization that there are really only two kinds of Greek New Testaments-the Received Text and the Modern Critical Text. The Authorized (King James) Bible and all other Reformation Bibles were based on the former and practically all modern Bibles on the latter. We will not here examine their relative merits, but will rather show book by book and chapter by chapter that the Critical Text is shorter. <p>The two most popular editions of the Critical Text are: The Nestle-Aland 26th Edition, and The United Bible Society - 3rd Edition. These have a different format but their text is identical. The most widely used edition of the Received Text was that prepared by Robert Stephanus in 1550. The KJB does not follow Stephanus in every instance, nor is the NIV text identical with the Nestle-Aland, but they are extremely close. Thus these two Greek Testaments provide a basis for comparison.

The following gives a chapter by chapter comparison of the Stephanus-1550 (number of words given first) and the Nestle-Aland 26th. Keep in mind that word omissions are only part of the story, there are also many word alterations in the modern version text.

MATTHEW

(1) 445 - 438 (2) 458 - 457 (3) 334 - 335 (4) 432 - 427
(5) 841 - 822 (6) 683 - 653 (7) 514 - 517 (8) 599 - 585
(9) 657 - 646 (10) 721 - 724 (11) 498 - 493  (12) 920 - 905
(13) 1096 - 1076 (14) 565 - 561 (15) 625 - 610  (16) 533 - 525
(17) 517 - 496 (18) 695 - 668 (19) 549 - 533 (20) 572 - 542
(21) 869 - 865 (22) 668 - 661 (23) 688 - 656  (24) 835 - 825
(25) 773 - 763 (26) 1274 - 1239 (27) 1036 - 1008  (28) 341 - 329

TOTAL: 18,738 - 18,359 = 379 fewer words in the modern version text


MARK

(1) 721 - 708 (2) 558 - 541 (3) 541 - 547  (4) 698 - 682
(5) 710 - 697 (6) 1017 - 981  (7) 631 - 605 (8) 644 - 630 
(9) 914 - 858 (10) 919 - 885 (11) 595 - 563 (12) 837 - 793 
(13) 637 - 606 (14) 1234 - 1197  (15) 689 - 667 (16) 301 - 308*

TOTAL: 11,646 - 11,268 = 378 fewer words in the modern version text


LUKE

(1) 1204 - 1186 (2) 864 - 849 (3) 594 - 585 (4) 799 - 767
(5) 760 - 754 (6) 957 - 924 (7) 913 - 890  (8) 1117 - 1086 
(9) 1199 - 1151  (10) 808 - 782 (11) 1028 - 978 (12) 1059 - 1036 
(13) 672 - 663  (14) 612 - 607  (15) 564 - 561 (16) 605 - 595 
(17) 583 - 570 (18) 688 - 683 (19) 767 - 762  (20) 719 - 702 
(21) 593 - 586 (22) 1113 - 1086  (23) 878 - 852 (24) 843 - 818

TOTAL: 19,939 - 19,473 = 466 fewer words in the modern version text


JOHN

(1) 844 - 829 (2) 434 - 430 (3) 671 - 658 (4) 952 - 946
(5) 830 - 792 (6) 1283 - 1241 (7) 871 - 861  (8) 1115 - 1070* 
(9) 698 - 692 (10) 711 - 695 (11) 985 - 944 (12) 888 - 892 
(13) 668 - 665 (14) 592 - 580 (15) 499 - 500 (16) 601 - 581 
(17) 512 - 499  (18) 804 - 779  (19) 821 - 821  (20) 627 - 614 
(21) 551 - 547


TOTAL: 15,957 - 15,636 = 321 fewer words in the modern version text*The modern versions either omit, place in the footnotes, question their authenticity, or place in brackets, Mark 16:9 - 20 and John 7: 53 - 8:11.


ACTS

(1) 511 - 506 (2) 848 - 839 (3) 504 - 506 (4) 682 - 687
(5) 787 - 771 (6) 280 - 280  (7) 1136 - 1113  (8) 723 - 695
(9) 812 - 786  (10) 872 - 837 (11) 533 - 528 (12) 496 - 501 
(13) 954 - 932 (14) 481 - 472 (15) 716 - 694 (16) 723 - 721 
(17) 677 - 673 (18) 528 - 511 (19) 766 - 756 (20) 694 - 676 
(21) 814 - 798  (22) 584 - 567 (23) 676 - 662 (24) 495 - 459 
(25) 539 - 530 (26) 597 - 596 (27) 748 - 755 (28) 618 - 597

TOTAL: 18,794 - 18,448 = 346 fewer words in the modern version text


ROMANS

(1) 547 - 543 (2) 452 - 448 (3) 432 - 429 (4) 408 - 402 
(5) 431 - 432 (6) 372 - 367  (7) 467 - 469 (8) 662 - 652 
(9) 531 - 524 (10) 345 - 340  (11) 595 - 581 (12) 307 - 305 
(13) 275 - 270  (14) 393 - 379 (15) 550 - 543 (16) 437 - 424

TOTAL: 7,204 - 7,108 = 96 fewer words in the modern version text<


I CORINTHIANS

(1) 502 - 501 (2) 293 - 288  (3) 347 - 341 (4) 347 - 345 
(5) 231 - 220 (6) 344 - 335 (7) 690 - 686 (8) 227 - 225 
(9) 452 - 450 (10) 484 - 463  (11) 538 - 531 (12) 475 - 471 
(13) 199 - 196  (14) 624 - 608 (15) 852 - 847 (16) 328 - 323

TOTAL: 6,933 - 6,830 = 103 fewer words in the modern version text


II CORINTHIANS

(1) 488 - 488 (2) 286 - 285 (3) 299 - 296 (4) 323 - 322 
(5) 343 - 338 (6) 266 - 266 (7) 331 - 329 (8) 413 - 409 
(9) 287 - 284 (10) 314 - 311  (11) 502 - 500 (12) 415 - 412 
(13) 242 - 236

TOTAL: 4,509 - 4,476 = 33 fewer words in the modern version text


GALATIANS

(1) 362 - 364  (2) 383 - 386 (3) 464 - 454  (4) 451 - 445 
(5) 319 - 314 (6) 272 - 267

TOTAL: 2,251 - 2,230 = 21 fewer words in the modern version text


EPHESIANS

(1) 404 - 401  (2) 362 - 362  (3) 337 - 325 (4) 486 - 483 
(5) 472 - 457  (6) 401 - 393

TOTAL: 2,462 - 2,421 = 41 fewer words in the modern version text


PHILIPPIANS

(1) 499 - 501  (2) 434 - 431 (3) 349 - 340 (4) 359 - 357

TOTAL: 1,641 - 1,629 = 12 fewer words in the modern version text


COLOSSIANS

(1) 552 - 538 (2) 403 - 388 (3) 378 - 369 (4) 288 - 286

TOTAL: 1,621 - 1,581 = 40 fewer words in the modern version text


I THESSALONIANS

(1) 219 - 214  (2) 393 - 390 (3) 253 - 248 (4) 308 - 310 (5) 322 - 319

TOTAL: 1,495 - 1,481 = 14 fewer words in the modern version text<


II THESSALONIANS

(1) 237 - 235 (2) 319 - 310 (3) 278 - 274

TOTAL: 834 - 819 = 15 fewer words in the modern version text<


I TIMOTHY

(1) 310 - 306  (2) 190 - 186  (3) 209 - 207 (4) 225 - 221 
(5) 336 - 328 (6) 354 - 343

TOTAL: 1,624 - 1,591 = 33 fewer words in the modern version text


II TIMOTHY

(1) 318 - 317  (2) 361 - 358 (3) 238 - 236 (4) 337 - 327

TOTAL: 1,254 - 1,238 = 16 fewer words in the modern version text


TITUS

(1) 253 - 251  (2) 190 - 189 (3) 223 - 219

TOTAL: 666 - 659 = 7 fewer words in the modern version text


PHILEMONTOTAL: 339 - 334 = 5 fewer words in the modern version text


HEBREWS

(1) 255 - 256 (2) 321 - 313  (3) 281 - 283  (4) 292 - 291 
(5) 234 - 232 (6) 303 - 301 (7) 459 - 456 (8) 283 - 274 
(9) 509 - 512  (10) 559 - 550 (11) 639 - 633  (12) 479 - 474 
(13) 376 - 378

TOTAL: 4,990 - 4,953 = 37 fewer words in the modern version text


JAMES

(1) 411 - 406 (2) 428 - 416 (3) 300 - 295 (4) 278 - 277 
(5) 346 - 348

TOTAL: 1,763 - 1,742 = 21 fewer words in the modern version text


I PETER

(1) 415 - 409 (2) 395 - 393  (3) 378 - 370 (4) 322 - 305 
(5) 214 - 207

TOTAL: 1,724 - 1,684 = 40 fewer words in the modern version text


II PETER

(1) 385 - 384 (2) 376 - 374 (3) 343 - 341

TOTAL: 1,104 - 1,099 = 5 fewer words in the modern version text


I JOHN

(1) 207 - 207  (2) 579 - 587  (3) 471 - 469  (4) 453 - 449 
(5) 465 - 429

TOTAL: 2,175 - 2,141 = 34 fewer words in the modern version text


II JOHN

TOTAL: 249 - 245 = 4 fewer words in the modern version text


III JOHN

TOTAL: 218 - 219 = 1 more word in the modern version text


JUDE

TOTAL: 452 - 461 = 9 more words in the modern version


REVELATION

(1) 500 - 469 (2) 636 - 622 (3) 526 - 525 (4) 293 - 293 
(5) 351 - 338 (6) 422 - 417 (7) 406 - 398 (8) 307 - 319 
(9) 495 - 497 (10) 292 - 292  (11) 494 - 496 (12) 436 - 438 
(13) 444 - 447 (14) 545 - 549  (15) 222 - 217 (16) 484 - 470 
(17) 444 - 442  (18) 622 - 626 (19) 535 - 526  (20) 411 - 407 
(21) 621 - 611 (22) 455 - 452

TOTAL: 9,941 - 9,851 = 90 fewer words in the modern version text


SUB TOTAL:140,523 - 137,976 = 2,547* fewer words in the modern version text*

After taking the two well-known passages into account in Mark 16 and John 7:53 - 8:11 (as shown on pg. 36), the final tally is:

FINAL TOTAL:140,523 - 137,601 = 2,922 fewer words in the modern version textThus, the modern version text is shorter in the New Testament than that of the King James Bible by about the total number of words contained in I and II Peter combined! 

Floyd Jones Th.D., Ph.D. 

Floyd Jones Ministries, Inc.

8222 Glencliffe Lane 

Houston, Texas 77070

All the material appearing in Sections 1-5 
has been adapted by permission from Dr. Jack A. 
Moorman's excellent manuscript, 
MISSING IN MODERN BIBLES (pages 3 - 41).

---

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